Improving Attachment x Love.
- Giorgia Ruffini

- Oct 1, 2024
- 5 min read
Updated: Oct 10, 2024
Hello again, it seems that you want to learn more on how to improve. Nice.
Maybe you and your partner (or just you if you are single, yet rightfully curious) should take a test to see which style you are... in case you are unable to identify yourself.
In case you need...
Click here to find one.
Or here for another one.
You need to recognise both yours and your partner's style if you want to stop accusing yourself or them about something that might stem from their attachment instead of just a "personality fault". They are sooooo needy... well, why? And, if I care, how do I fix this?
Okay, let's start.
While attachment theory is rooted in psychological research, improving your relationship doesn’t have to feel like therapy.
It’s about recognizing your partner’s behaviors, understanding what they mean, and responding in ways that strengthen your connection.
Here’s how you can effectively navigate attachment style dynamics with actionable, easy strategies:
Pay Attention to How Your Partner Expresses Needing Space or Closeness
What to Look For: Notice how your partner reacts during stressful moments. Does the avoidant partner seem to withdraw or become preoccupied with work when stressed? Does the anxious partner start reaching out more frequently or become more demanding of your attention?
Concrete Tip: For avoidant partners, rather than pushing for immediate engagement, say something like, “I see you need some time right now, but I’m here when you’re ready.” For anxious partners, offer brief, consistent check-ins, like texting “Thinking of you” or “I’m here if you need me.” This shows them you’re present without overwhelming them.
Respond to Emotional Bids—Even When They Seem Small
What to Look For: According to Dr. John Gottman’s research, partners frequently make “bids” for attention, connection, or affirmation. This could be as simple as a comment about their day or a request to watch a show together.
Identify and Adapt to Their Comfort Zones in Conflict
What to Look For: How does your partner typically handle conflict? Avoidant partners often need more time to process before discussing issues, while anxious partners might want immediate resolution.
Concrete Tip: If your partner is avoidant, agree on a time to revisit the discussion later, such as, “Let’s take a break and talk about this tonight.” This respects their need for space while ensuring the issue isn’t dismissed. For anxious partners, let them know that you’re committed to resolving the issue by saying, “I hear you, and I want to understand. Let’s talk it through.”
Understand Your Partner’s Preferred Way of Showing and Receiving Affection
What to Look For: Observe whether your partner expresses affection through physical touch, words of affirmation, acts of service, quality time, or gift-giving. Their attachment style often influences this.
Concrete Tip: Adapt to their love language, especially during moments of stress or insecurity. For an avoidant partner, showing affection through acts of service (e.g., doing something thoughtful without expecting reciprocation) might feel less intrusive than constant verbal affirmations. An anxious partner might need more verbal reassurance, so make an effort to vocalize appreciation regularly, such as, “I really appreciate having you in my life.”
Watch for Patterns in How They Respond to Positivity
What to Look For: Notice how your partner reacts to positive experiences or compliments. Avoidant partners may downplay praise, while anxious partners might crave more acknowledgment.
Concrete Tip: For avoidant partners, celebrate achievements or positive moments in a way that respects their modesty, such as leaving a congratulatory note instead of making a big fuss. For anxious partners, don’t hesitate to be more vocal about your appreciation—reinforce positive traits often, so they feel secure in the relationship.
Create a Predictable Routine Around Communication
What to Look For: Does your partner become anxious when communication feels inconsistent? Or does your avoidant partner prefer to communicate more sporadically?
Concrete Tip: Establish a rhythm that works for both of you. This could be a consistent “good morning” and “good night” message or checking in at a regular time daily. Consistency helps anxious partners feel secure without overwhelming avoidant partners who may prefer structured, predictable interactions.
Pay Attention to Their Reaction to Physical Closeness
What to Look For: Does your partner seem uncomfortable with physical affection at certain times, or do they crave it more when feeling vulnerable? Avoidant partners might lean away when they feel overwhelmed, while anxious partners may seek more physical reassurance.
Concrete Tip: If your partner pulls away, avoid taking it personally. Instead, give them space while letting them know you’re available for connection later. For anxious partners, initiating affectionate touch, like a gentle hand squeeze or hug, can provide a sense of safety.
Recognize Their Stress Signals and Respond Calmly
What to Look For: An anxious partner may become more talkative or express worry, while an avoidant partner might go silent or distract themselves with other activities.
Concrete Tip: When your partner is stressed, tailor your approach. For an anxious partner, offer empathy and listen without trying to “fix” everything. You could say, “I understand that this is tough, and I’m here for you.” For an avoidant partner, give them space but quietly offer support, like preparing their favorite meal or simply being present without demanding conversation.
Encourage Them to Pursue Their Own Interests and Independence
What to Look For: Observe whether your partner has activities they enjoy independently. Avoidant partners often value this, while anxious partners may struggle with solo activities.
Concrete Tip: Respect and encourage their need for individual interests. For avoidant partners, express genuine curiosity about their hobbies without pushing them to include you. For anxious partners, gently encourage them to engage in activities on their own, reinforcing that you’ll still be there when they return, which helps them build confidence outside the relationship.
Focus on Celebrating Small Wins Together
What to Look For: How does your partner react to shared successes or milestones? Avoidant partners might brush them off, while anxious partners often need affirmation.
Concrete Tip: Create a habit of acknowledging even minor accomplishments, such as successfully resolving a disagreement or having a fun day together. For avoidant partners, keep these acknowledgments low-key, like saying, “I really enjoyed spending time with you today.” For anxious partners, be more expressive and detailed in your appreciation.
Final Thought
Improving your relationship based on attachment styles doesn’t mean trying to change your partner or turning every interaction into an emotional analysis.
Instead, it’s about being observant, adjusting your approach to better support them, and gradually building a relationship that feels secure for both of you.
By focusing on how you respond to your partner’s behaviors—whether that’s giving them space, offering consistent reassurance, or showing affection in ways they value—you’re not just working around their attachment style; you’re actively nurturing a stronger, more resilient connection.
Remember, relationships thrive on small, consistent actions. It’s not about grand gestures or only deep therapy sessions (which can help too!) ; it’s about understanding and responding to your partner’s needs in everyday moments, showing them that you see them, hear them, and value them for who they are.
Last...Explore Attachment History Together
Academic Insight: Studies by Simpson and Rholes (2012) highlight that understanding the origins of your partner's attachment style can improve empathy and patience in the relationship. Couples who openly discuss their early attachment experiences tend to be more supportive and understanding of each other’s triggers and needs.
Practical Tip: Have a conversation where you explore how your early experiences with caregivers might influence your current attachment style. This kind of vulnerability can strengthen your bond and reduce misunderstandings, as both partners gain insight into each other’s emotional landscapes.










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